Two MAC are declared below :-
1. A
MAC is an address of a device which
stands for media access control address. It
is a uniquely identified address assigned to a network interface controller (NIC) for communications at the data
link layer of a network segment. MAC addresses are used as
a network address by many IEEE
802 network technologies, including Ethernet, Wi-Fi and Bluetooth.
A network
node may have multiple NICs where each NIC contains a unique
MAC address. They are used in the medium access control protocol
sublayer.
MAC addresses are
represented as six groups of two hexadecimal digits,
separated by hyphens, colons, or no separator.
A MAC address is
also known as burned-in address (BIA), Ethernet hardware address (EHA), hardware
address or physical address.
MAC addresses are
assigned by the manufacturer of a NIC and are stored in its hardware, like ROM
or some other firmware mechanism. A manufacturer's organizationally unique identifier (OUI)
may be contained in MAC address.
The US National
Security Agency has
a system to track the movements of everyone in the city by monitoring the MAC
addresses of their electronic devices. By knowing that the users being
trackable by their devices' MAC addresses, Apple has started using random MAC
addresses in their iOS line of devices while
scanning for networks. Many vendors quickly followed MAC address randomization for
scanning by adding in Android version 6.0, Windows 10, and Linux kernel 3.18.
2.
The Macintosh branded as Mac since
1998 is a family of personal computers designed, manufactured, and sold
by Apple Inc. since January 1984. The original Macintosh was the first mass-market
personal computer that featured a GUI, built-in screen and mouse. Macintosh systems still found
success in education, desktop publishing. It kept Apple as the second-largest
PC manufacturer for the next decade.
Apple has developed a series of Macintosh operating systems. They are :-
Apple has developed a series of Macintosh operating systems. They are :-
b) Mac OS X (UNIX Based OS) in 2001
c) Mac OS in 2016
d) macOS Mojave in 2018
Apple does not license mac OS
for use on non-Apple computers but Only one company, UMAX Technologies was legally licensed to ship
clones running Mac OS 8.
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